Top Down Generators to Identify Blockers Across Projects

Structure allows you to visualize the relationships between issues across multiple projects, in as many layers of hierarchy as you need. Let's imagine you're trying to complete a set of epics, and you need to see which issues are holding you up. Obviously, you need to know which stories aren't finished yet - but you probably need to go further that. What issues are blocking those stories from getting done? And do those blockers have blockers of their own?

Let's take a look at how easy it is to visualize all of your blockers, across multiple projects, in a single structure. 

Step 1: Insert Epics

Starting with a brand new, blank structure (see Creating Your First Structure), open the Add menu and select Insert.

Select Insert from the Add menu

This will display the Insert generator options. Select JQL/Text Query...

Select the Insert generator

You can add issues based on a JQL or Text search. For this example, we're going to add the epics from our "Learning Structure" project using a JQL search. 

Search Inserter settings dialogue

When entering a JQL query, auto-complete will suggest fields, operators and values as you type. It will also check that the JQL query is valid:

 a green checkmark icon will appear if the query is valid

 a red exclamation icon will appear if the query is invalid

To learn more about JQL, see the Atlassian article on Advanced Searching.

Once you click Apply, the Inserter will pull all issues that match your query into your new structure.

Structure with inserted epics

Your generators are listed in red.

  • To make changes to a generator, double-click it.
  • To delete a generator, highlight its row and click the delete icon (x) or delete key.

Step 2: Extend with Stories and Tasks

Now it's time to Extend our results to include Stories and Sub-tasks. Open the Add menu, select Extend, and then choose Issues under Epics...

Extend options

If you're working with a Team-managed project, select Team-managed Project Hierarchy... instead.

Next, you'll be asked to select which levels you want the Extender applied to. Since our epics are all on the first level of our hierarchy, we'll choose from 1 to 1To learn more about customizing levels, see Generator Scope.

Issues under Epics extender settings dialogue

After clicking apply, Structure will add any linked stories or tasks beneath the epics we added in the previous step.

Automated Structure with stories under epics

Step 3: Add Blockers with the Linked Items Extender

Now it's time to add our blockers. Open the Add menu, select Extend, and then choose Linked Items...

Extend options

Since we want to see all blockers affecting our issues, we're going to set the Link Type to Blocks, Link Direction to parent issue is blocked by sub issue and leave Extend Levels from 1 to 5 (see Linked Items Extender to learn more about these options).

Linked issues extender settings dialogue

Blockers will now appear beneath the issues already in our structure. Notice that some of these blockers are from different projects, and some of them have their own blockers as well. Now we can quickly spot which issues are holding up our project!

Structure with epics, stories, and linked issues

Taking it Further

This is just one of many ways to build a top-down structure. Depending on your needs, you may want to:

We don't have space to cover all those options in this guide, but you can explore your options in the Generators section of our User's Guide.

Next Steps

Next, we'll take a look at how to create a bottom-up structure, which can be very useful for tracking projects and tasks across teams or departments.

Bottom Up Generators for Backlog Grooming